The association between alcohol and breast cancer risk: Evidence from the combined analysis of six dietary case‐control studies
- 12 March 1991
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wiley in International Journal of Cancer
- Vol. 47 (5) , 707-710
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.2910470514
Abstract
Data from 1,575 cases and 1,974 controls enrolled in 6 previously conducted case‐control studies of diet and breast cancer have been analysed with respect to alcohol intake. There appears to be an absence of any association between consumption of up to 40 g of alcohol per day and risk of breast cancer, and a highly statistically significant and consistent elevated risk of breast cancer for drinkers of 40 g or more of alcohol per day, for whom the relative risk, as compared with that of non‐drinkers, is 1.69 (95% confidence interval 1.19 to 2.40). This association is not due to confounding by a number of diet‐related factors, including total calories, fat, fibre and vitamin C.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Dietary Factors and Risk of Breast Cancer: Combined Analysis of 12 Case--Control StudiesJNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 1990
- A case‐control study of diet and breast cancer in ArgentinaInternational Journal of Cancer, 1989
- Alcohol consumption in a case‐control study of breast cancer in southern franceInternational Journal of Cancer, 1989
- Calorie-Providing Nutrients and Risk of Breast CancerJNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 1989
- A POPULATION-BASED CASE-CONTROL STUDY OF DIET AND BREAST CANCER IN AUSTRALIAAmerican Journal of Epidemiology, 1988
- A Meta-analysis of Alcohol Consumption in Relation to Risk of Breast CancerJAMA, 1988
- Alcohol consumption and risk op breast cancerInternational Journal of Cancer, 1988
- Dietary Fat and the Risk of Breast CancerNew England Journal of Medicine, 1987
- Diet and breast cancer: A case‐control study in GreeceInternational Journal of Cancer, 1986
- A STUDY OF DIET AND BREAST CANCER1American Journal of Epidemiology, 1978