Neurogenic Inflammation
- 1 January 1988
- journal article
- Published by S. Karger AG in Skin Pharmacology and Physiology
- Vol. 1 (4) , 217-224
- https://doi.org/10.1159/000210778
Abstract
The main elements of neurogenic inflammation in the skin – antidromic vasodilatation, axon reflex flare and neurogenic plasma extravasation – are briefly described. New evidence is presented for a contribution from small myelinated fibres, as well as unmyelinated fibres, to antidromic vasodilatation. The mechanisms underlying flare are discussed and it is argued that weak coupling between C-fibre terminals must be important in determining the extent of spread of vasodilatation. The extent to which neurogenic factors contribute to a range of inflammatory models and to inflammatory disease states is discussed; it is argued that the importance of neurogenic mechanisms may have been underestimated.Keywords
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