Splitting of a Cooper Pair by a Pair of Majorana Bound States
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- 18 September 2008
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review Letters
- Vol. 101 (12) , 120403
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.101.120403
Abstract
We propose a method to probe the nonlocality of a pair of Majorana bound states by crossed Andreev reflection, which is the injection of an electron into one bound state followed by the emission of a hole by the other (equivalent to the splitting of a Cooper pair). We find that, at sufficiently low excitation energies, this nonlocal scattering process dominates over local Andreev reflection involving a single bound state. As a consequence, the low-temperature and low-frequency fluctuations of currents into the two bound states , 2 are maximally correlated: .
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