A Novel Two-Step Synthesis of Hexahydropyrazino[1,2-α]-quinolines

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Abstract
The hexahydropyrazino[1,2-a]quinolines 2 were prepared in good yields by reaction of 2-(4-substituted 1-piperazinyl)benzaldehydes 5 with malononitrile and subsequent thermal cyclization of the condensation products 6; the latter reaction takes place via a concerted [1,5] hydrogen transfer and subsequent ring closure by addition of a carbanion to the iminium double bond.

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