PENTOBARBITAL AND d‐AMPHETAMINE EFFECTS ON CONCURRENT PERFORMANCES
- 1 January 1979
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior
- Vol. 31 (1) , 141-158
- https://doi.org/10.1901/jeab.1979.31-141
Abstract
The effects of pentobarbital and d-amphetamine were studied in pigeons responding under several concurrent fixed-ratio variable-interval and concurrent fixed-ratio fixed-interval schedules of food presentation. Drug effects were compared with different fixed ratios, fixed and variable intervals, changeover delays, and with the schedules operating singly. Doses of d-amphetamine that increased or did not affect responding under the interval schedules decreased responding under the fixed-ratio schedule, whereas doses of pentobarbital that increased responding under the fixed-ratio schedule decreased or eliminated responding under the interval schedules. These effects depended both on the schedule of food delivery and the parameters of schedules arranged concurrently. Pentobarbital increased responding under the fixed-ratio schedule with 4-minute and 10-minute interval schedules arranged concurrently, but not with 1.5-minute schedules. d-Amphetamine decreased concurrent ratio and interval responding with the 1.5-minute interval schedules, but either increased or did not affect responding with the longer intervals. Changes in the parameter of one schedule altered responding controlled by that schedule and also other concurrent performances. As a consequence, the effects of drugs on each behavior were altered.Keywords
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Enhancement of Latent Inhibition in the Rat by the Atypical Antipsychotic Agent RemoxipridePharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 1997
- MATCHING UNDER CONCURRENT FIXED‐RATIO VARIABLE‐INTERVAL SCHEDULES OF FOOD PRESENTATION1Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1977
- Rate-dependent effects of drugs: A review of the literaturePharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 1976
- Punished behavior: Increases in responding after d-amphetaminePsychopharmacology, 1975
- Determinants of the specificity of behavioral effects of drugsErgebnisse der Physiologie, Biologischen Chemie und Experimentellen Pharmakologie, 1967
- EFFECTS OF PENTOBARBITAL ON FIXED‐RATIO REINFORCEMENT1,2Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1963
- DRUG EFFECTS ON THE BEHAVIOR OF ANIMALSAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1962
- RELATIVE AND ABSOLUTE STRENGTH OF RESPONSE AS A FUNCTION OF FREQUENCY OF REINFORCEMENT1,2Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1961
- Effects of D-Amphetamine on Behavior Reinforced by Food and WaterPsychological Reports, 1961