Drift Comparisons Between Aerial and Ground Orchard Application
- 1 April 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Journal of Economic Entomology
- Vol. 79 (2) , 459-464
- https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/79.2.459
Abstract
Applications of carbaryl, captan, or both were made by fixed-wing aircraft and by low-volume ground air blast sprayer to the same orchard site. Over the course of 2 years, a total of eight applications was made, four by air and four by ground equipment. The effect of two climatic parameters was evaluated. The first was under relatively calm conditions with a temperature inversion present and the second without a temperature inversion and with wind movement up to 12.9 km/h. Regardless of wind or atmosphere stability, carbaryl deposits from aerial application were found at the furthest sampling distance (500 m downwind). Ground applications under similar conditions left deposits at 150 m during a temperature inversion but provided no detectable levels at 50 m or further in the absence of an inversion. Differences between captan drift were not as clearly defined; generally, captan did not appear to drift as readily as carbaryl.This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: