Langzeitanwendung von Betäubungsmitteln bei der Schmerztherapie
- 1 January 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Georg Thieme Verlag KG in Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)
- Vol. 115 (20) , 763-770
- https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1065077
Abstract
From 1. 1. 1976 to 30. 6. 1987, a total of 25,611 prescriptions for narcotics were obtained from pharmacies by 4131 persons living in a town of 250,000 inhabitants in West Germany. 2412 patients (58.4%) had been prescribed narcotics on only one occasion, 3178 patients (76.9%) over a limited period of six months, presumably for acute pain. Only 520 patients (12.6%) received, over a period of at least six months, five or more narcotic prescriptions per six months. Reasons for the latter prescriptions were malignant tumours in 273 (6.6%) and chronic pain due to benign diseases in 144 (3.5%). In 21 patients (0.5%) the narcotic dosage had risen over two years, presumably because of the development of tolerance. 19 patients had been on narcotics for at least eight years, without their doctor diagnosing addiction. The data suggest that, in prescribing narcotics for patients with incurable disease, the risk of addiction should play no role.This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Continuous Subcutaneous Infusion of Morphine for the Pain of Terminal MalignancyAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1983
- Opioid Peptides Endorphins in Pituitary and BrainScience, 1976