Cutaneous Pseudolymphoma in Association With Molluscum Contagiosum

Abstract
Cutaneous pseudolymphomas have been defined as benign lymphocytic infiltrates of the skin that simulate cutaneous lymphoma clinically or histologically. The authors report on a 2-year-old boy with a lesion of molluscum contagiosum in which the inflammatory infiltrate that surrounded a cystlike structure containing molluscum bodies consisted of atypical hyperchromatic mononuclear cells with abundant mitotic figures, some of them atypical. Immunohistochemical investigation demonstrated that the infiltrate was predominantly composed of T lymphocytes. A previous report documented pseudoleukemia cutis associated with molluscum contagiosum, and this report expands the spectrum of histopathologic pseudomalignancies that may be seen in lesions of molluscum contagiosum.