Recombination in a balanced complex translocation of a mother leading to a balanced reciprocal translocation in the child. Review of 60 cases of balanced complex translocations
- 15 May 1997
- journal article
- case report
- Published by Springer Nature in Human Genetics
- Vol. 99 (6) , 806-815
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s004390050453
Abstract
We report an unusual case of a balanced reciprocal translocation with a recombinant chromosome which has arisen from a familial balanced complex translocation. Fluorescence in situ hybridization studies were essential for the identification of the breakpoints. A review of 60 cases of balanced complex translocations (BCT) has revealed three cases similar to ours. Carriers of BCT have a high risk of having spontaneous abortions or a child with an unbalanced karyotype. Certain types of balanced rearrangements involving an insertion can give rise to a simpler balanced translocation as a result of crossover. Our observations support the assumption that the chance that a de novo balanced complex translocation is associated with an abnormal phenotype increases with the number of breakpoints.Keywords
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