A CASE-CONTROL STUDY OF DEMENTIA OF THE ALZHEIMER TYPE
- 1 March 1985
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in American Journal of Epidemiology
- Vol. 121 (3) , 414-421
- https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a114013
Abstract
A case-control study to assess factors of possible etiologic significance to dementia of the Alzheimer type was conducted with 78 male cases diagnosed in 1979–1982 at the Veterans Administration Medical Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota and age-race-sex-matched hospital and neighborhood controls (14 of 16 autopsied cases were histopathologically confirmed). Information was obtained on variables relevant to viral, genetic, and immunologic hypotheses, and on possible occupational and environmental exposures, drug use, pychologic stress, smoking, and alcohol consumption. The only major difference between patients with dementia of the Alzheimer type and controls was a significantly greater occurrence of antecedent head trauma in the patients (odds ratio=4.50). This finding is consistent with the literature on posttraumatic dementia but its importance is presently unclear.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Alzheimer's disease: A study of epidemiological aspectsAnnals of Neurology, 1984
- Posttraumatic Premature Alzheimer's DiseaseArchives of Neurology, 1982
- Dementia of the Alzheimer TypeArchives of General Psychiatry, 1981