The relationship of the size of the surrounding field to visual acuity in the fovea.
- 1 September 1938
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Psychological Association (APA) in Journal of Experimental Psychology
- Vol. 23 (3) , 215-238
- https://doi.org/10.1037/h0053583
Abstract
Monocular acuity in a 2[degree] foveal area, at retinal illuminations of 0.193, 10.1 and 318 photons, was measured in human subjects with an Ives grating. An annular illuminated field immediately surrounded the test object. It was varied in radial width from 2.5[degree] to 20[degree], and in brightness to produce retinal illuminations from 0.057 to 8560 photons. Increasing the size of the surrounding field served to decrease the acuity when it was brighter than the test object, had no consistent effect when the 2 were equal and improved acuity when the surrounding field was dimmer than the test object. These results are accounted for in terms of scattered light and a diffusional interaction on the physiological level in the retina.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- THE EFFECT OF ONE BORDER IN THE VISUAL FIELD UPON THE THRESHOLD OF ANOTHERAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1935
- The luminous efficiency of rays entering the eye pupil at different pointsProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Containing Papers of a Biological Character, 1933