Abstract
The isolated perfused rat brain was used to demonstrate an effect of gallopamil on energy metabolism affected by ischemia. After a perfusion period of 30 min and 10 min of ischemia the isolated brain preparation was reperfused. From the onset of perfusion onwards, gallopamil (1 or 10 μmol/l) was present in the medium. The higher concentration of gallopamil accelerated significantly the restoration of the high-energy phosphates in the recovery stage: after 2 min of recirculation the ATP and the creatine-P levels were higher and the AMP level was lower in cortical tissue of drug-treated brains than in untreated controls. These results suggest that gallopamil protected brain energy metabolism against ischemic damage.