First-order Probability Densities of Laser Speckle Patterns Observed through Finite-size Scanning Apertures
- 1 September 1973
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Optica Acta: International Journal of Optics
- Vol. 20 (9) , 729-740
- https://doi.org/10.1080/713818819
Abstract
The first-order probability density function of laser speckle patterns observed through finite size apertures is theoretically studied. An exact solution is obtained through the use of a two-dimensional Kac-Siegert analysis in terms of the spatial correlation function of the input. An approximate solution of Goodman is shown to be a limiting case of the exact theory. The probability density of the logarithm of the intensity is also derived. Representative numerical calculations are presented for a slit aperture.Keywords
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