Some Properties of the Visual Imagery System Investigated through Backward Spelling
- 1 November 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
- Vol. 30 (4) , 655-664
- https://doi.org/10.1080/14640747808400691
Abstract
Kosslyn (1973) and Kosslyn, Ball and Reiser (in press) have claimed that a quasi perceptual “scanning” process operates on visual images. Lea (1975) has suggested that this process should be redescribed in terms of iteration through an underlying list structure. It is known that images are subject to capacity limitations. This restriction of processing capacity suggests a model of imagery in which only information displayed in the image may be scanned, while iteration operates between such successive information displays. Three experiments on backward spelling from images support this view. Words of greater length involve more iteration problems. In Experiment I, backward spelling took longer than forward spelling for 8-letter but not for 4-letter words. Experiment II provides evidence for a directional scanning process, using a Brooksian interference technique. Experiment III demonstrates that the structure of the internal representation affects the manner in which it is iterated and that subjects can modify their iteration strategies.This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Imagery, propositions, and the form of internal representationsCognitive Psychology, 1977
- Information representation in visual imagesCognitive Psychology, 1975
- Chronometric analysis of the method of loci.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1975
- Visual Imagery: A Case StudyQuarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1974
- Item concreteness vs spatial organization as predictors of visual imageryMemory & Cognition, 1974
- What the mind's eye tells the mind's brain: A critique of mental imagery.Psychological Bulletin, 1973
- Scanning visual images:Some structural implicationsPerception & Psychophysics, 1973
- Is visual image sequencing under verbal control?Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972
- Spatial and verbal components of the act of recall.Canadian Journal of Psychology / Revue canadienne de psychologie, 1968
- The Suppression of Visualization by ReadingQuarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1967