Retheorizing the Nature of Informal Employment
- 1 May 2008
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in International Sociology
- Vol. 23 (3) , 367-388
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0268580908088896
Abstract
This article evaluates critically the contrasting theories of informal employment that variously read this sector as a leftover of pre-capitalism, a byproduct of a new emergent form of capitalism, a complement to formal employment or an alternative to the formal economy. Until now, a common tendency has been to either universally privilege one theorization over the others, or to depict each as appropriate in different regions of the world. Reporting on data collected through face-to-face interviews with 600 households in Ukraine, however, the finding is that each theory is valid when analysing particular types of informal employment in this country, and that only by combining them will a finer-grained and more comprehensive understanding of the complex and diverse nature of informal employment be achieved. The article concludes by outlining a way of synthesizing these theorizations in order to develop a more multilayered and nuanced understanding of informal employment.Keywords
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- Social welfare, corruption and credibilityPublic Management Review, 2006
- Economic Transformation Outside the Law: Corruption, Trust in Public Institutions and the Informal Economy in Transition Countries of Central and Eastern EuropeEurope-Asia Studies, 2006
- The Myth of MarketizationInternational Sociology, 2004
- Regions, Spaces of Economic Practice and Diverse Economies in the ‘New Europe’European Urban and Regional Studies, 2004
- The Formalization of Informal/Precarious Labor in Contemporary ArgentinaInternational Sociology, 2002
- Aspects of the Informal Economy in a Transforming Country: The Case of RomaniaInternational Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 2002
- Shadow Economies: Size, Causes, and ConsequencesJournal of Economic Literature, 2000
- Informal Spaces: The Geography of Informal Economic Activities in BrusselsInternational Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 1999
- Informal Work in Nonmetropolitan Pennsylvania1Rural Sociology, 1995
- THE SPATIAL AND SECTORAL DIVERSITY OF THE INFORMAL ECONOMYTijdschrift Voor Economische En Sociale Geografie, 1987