Differentiation Between Intracellular and Cell Surface Glycosyl Transferases: Galactosyl Transferase Activity in Intact Cells and in Cell Homogenate
- 1 August 1974
- journal article
- Published by Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Vol. 71 (8) , 3068-3072
- https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.71.8.3068
Abstract
Intact BHK (baby hamster kidney) cells catalyze the hydrolysis of UDP-galactose to free galactose. The generation of galactose from UDP-galactose and its intracellular utilization impede the detection of possible galactosyl transferases on the cell surface of intact cells. Several independent procedures have been used to distinguish between intracellular and cell surface glycosyl transferases. With these procedures, no evidence was obtained for the presence of detectable amounts of galactosyl transferase activity on the surface of BHK cells. The data suggest that galactosyl transferases do not play a general role in the phenomena of cell adhesion and contact inhibition.Keywords
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- Glycosyl transfer activities in intact liver cells of embryonic chickBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1973
- Intercellular Contact and Cell-Surface Galactosyl Transferase ActivityProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1972
- Enzymatic Basis for Platelet: Collagen Adhesion as the Primary Step in HaemostasisNature New Biology, 1971
- EVIDENCE FOR CELL-SURFACE GLYCOSYLTRANSFERASESThe Journal of cell biology, 1971
- Platelet adhesiveness and aggregation: The collagen:Glycosyl, polypeptide:N-acetylgalactosaminyl and glycoprotein:Galactosyl transferases of human plateletsBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1971
- The synthesis of complex carbohydrates by multiglycosyltransferase systems and their potential function in intercellular adhesionChemistry and Physics of Lipids, 1970
- Evidence for a functional change in the plasma membrane of murine sarcoma virus-infected mouse embryo cells. Transport and transport-associated phosphorylation of 14C-2-deoxy-D-glucose.1970
- Hypothesis for the interaction of phlorizin and phloretin with membrane carriers for sugarsBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 1967
- Conditions Affecting Transformation by Polyoma VirusCold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology, 1962
- Enzymic decomposition of amino-sugarsBiochemical Journal, 1941