Abstract
The 57Fe Mössbauer spectrum of a powdered sample of phthalocyanine-iron(II) in an applied magnetic field of 3·0 teslas has been measured as a function of temperature in the range 4·2 K to 100 K. Measurements have also been made at 4·2 K with 6·0 teslas applied, and on a single crystal specimen at 4·2 K with 3·0 teslas applied. Independent computer fits to the three measurements taken at 4·2 K were found to be consistent with one another, and showed that detailed information concerning magnetic anisotropy can be obtained even from powdered samples of paramagnets by Mössbauer spectroscopy. Although the asymmetry parameter in the electric field gradient tensor was found to be small, there was a significant departure from tetragonal symmetry in the magnetic properties of the molecule. The magnetic hyperfine field at the 57Fe nucleus was found to be positive in all directions, indicating that all three electronic g values are significantly greater than 2·0.