A non-contact scanning system for laser ultrasonic defect imaging
- 1 July 1991
- journal article
- Published by IOP Publishing in Measurement Science and Technology
- Vol. 2 (7) , 628-634
- https://doi.org/10.1088/0957-0233/2/7/009
Abstract
A non-contact scanning system is described which is capable of producing two-dimensional ultrasonic images of defects in opaque materials. Lasers are used both for generation and detection of ultrasound. Short-duration high-power ( approximately 2 MW) laser pulses are used to generate ultrasound on the surface of a sample. Such ultrasound in the form of steps or pulses propagates through the sample and after interaction with defects are monitored by a 50 cm confocal Fabry-Perot interferometer. The interferometer uses back-scattered laser light from the sample's surface, which can be diffuse in nature. System sensitivity is sufficient for applications on optically rough surfaces. Two-dimensional scans have been performed, leading to computer-generated images of artificial defects in aluminium.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Polymer film thickness measurement using laser-ultrasound techniquesReview of Scientific Instruments, 1990
- Study of attenuation and dispersion of optically excited surface acoustic waves employing small poly(vinylidene difluoride) foil transducersMaterials Science and Engineering: A, 1989
- Estimation of the thickness of thin metal sheet using laser generated ultrasoundApplied Physics Letters, 1987
- Ultrasonic measurement of internal temperature distributionPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1986
- Ultrasonic imaging of layered structures utilizing nondestructive subnanosecond photoacoustic pulse generationApplied Physics Letters, 1986
- Microstructural monitoring by laser-ultrasonic attenuation and forward scatteringNDT International, 1986
- Optical Detection of Nanosecond Acoustic PulsesIEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, 1986
- Optical Detection of UltrasoundIEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, 1986
- Surface Acoustic Wave Interactions with Cracks and Slots: A Noncontacting Study Using LasersIEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, 1986
- Noncontact detection of surface-breaking cracks using a laser acoustic source and an electromagnetic acoustic receiverApplied Physics Letters, 1986