Recombination and Transport Processes in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Investigated under Working Conditions
- 22 August 2006
- journal article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
- Vol. 110 (36) , 17715-17718
- https://doi.org/10.1021/jp064046b
Abstract
The transport and recombination of electrons in dye-sensitized TiO2 solar cells were studied by analysis of the current and voltage response to a small square-wave light-intensity modulation. Solar cells were studied under working conditions by using potentiostatic and galvanostatic conditions. An increase in applied voltage, that is, from 0 V toward open-circuit voltage, was found to lead to faster electron transport at low light intensities, while it slowed transport at higher light intensities. This observation seems to be conflicting with the multiple trapping model with diffusive transport. An effective diffusion length at the maximum power point was calculated, and it was shown that it decreases with increasing light intensity.Keywords
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- How Does Back-Reaction at the Conducting Glass Substrate Influence the Dynamic Photovoltage Response of Nanocrystalline Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells?The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2005
- Conversion of sunlight to electric power by nanocrystalline dye-sensitized solar cellsJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 2004
- Nonthermalized Electron Transport in Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline TiO2 Films: Transient Photocurrent and Random-Walk Modeling StudiesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2001
- Investigation of the Kinetics of the Back Reaction of Electrons with Tri-Iodide in Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline Photovoltaic CellsThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2000
- Effect of the Surface-State Distribution on Electron Transport in Dye-Sensitized TiO2 Solar Cells: Nonlinear Electron-Transport KineticsThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2000
- Molecular PhotovoltaicsAccounts of Chemical Research, 2000
- Intensity Dependence of the Back Reaction and Transport of Electrons in Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline TiO2Solar CellsThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2000
- Parameters Influencing Charge Recombination Kinetics in Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline Titanium Dioxide FilmsThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1999
- Charge Transport Properties in Dye-Sensitized Nanostructured TiO2 Thin Film Electrodes Studied by Photoinduced Current TransientsThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1999
- Dynamic Response of Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline Solar Cells: Characterization by Intensity-Modulated Photocurrent SpectroscopyThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1997