Abstract
In a work widely quoted and applied,3 Craig has shown that if A and C are any formulas of predicate logic such that A├C, then there is a formula B such that (i) A├B and B├C, and (ii) each predicate symbol occurring in B occurs both in A and in C.4 If, in this theorem, we replace the syntactic notion of derivability, ├, by the semantical notion of consequence, ╞, the resulting proposition is of course equally valid, for by the (strong) completeness theorem of predicate logic5 the relations ├ and ╞ coincide in extension.

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