The Use of Laboratory Test Results with Long Distance Runners
- 1 January 1986
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Springer Nature in Sports Medicine
- Vol. 3 (3) , 201-213
- https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-198603030-00004
Abstract
Appropriate tests can be used to accurately estimate: (a) an individual’s potential for success in long distance running; (b) his current level of conditioning; (c) his appropriate training and racing paces; and (d) his ideal bodyweight. The proposed tests include the study of V̇O2max, running efficiency, maximal steady-state, and body composition. Based on a review of the literature it was determined that V̇O2max, running efficiency, and body composition provide the information about long distance running potential, including specific paces for various events. Maximal steady-state running pace (pace that elicits 2 mmol/ L lactate) identifies appropriate running paces for various events. Relative maximal steady-state oxygen consumption (% V̇O2max) identifies the current level of conditioning. A comparison of maximal steady-state, running efficiency, and body composition by assessing current status with optimums, provide guidelines for appropriate changes.Keywords
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