Snapshot of an enzyme reaction intermediate in the structure of the ATP–Mg2+–oxalate ternary complex of Escherichia coli PEP carboxykinase
- 1 April 1996
- journal article
- Published by Springer Nature in Nature Structural & Molecular Biology
- Vol. 3 (4) , 355-363
- https://doi.org/10.1038/nsb0496-355
Abstract
We report the 1.8 A crystal structure of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-magnesium-oxalate bound phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PCK) from Escherichia coli. ATP binding induces a 20 degree hinge-like rotation of the N- and C-terminal domains which closes the active-site cleft. PCK possesses a novel nucleotide-binding fold, particularly in the adenine-binding region, where the formation of a cis backbone torsion angle in a loop glycine residue promotes intimate contacts between the adenine-binding loop and adenine, while stabilizing a syn conformation of the base. This complex represents a reaction intermediate analogue along the pathway of the conversion of oxaloacetate to phosphoenolpyruvate, and provides insight into the mechanistic details of the chemical reaction catalysed by this enzyme.Keywords
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