Evaluation of some essential oils for their toxicity against fungi causing deterioration of stored food commodities
- 1 April 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Society for Microbiology in Applied and Environmental Microbiology
- Vol. 60 (4) , 1101-5
- https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.60.4.1101-1105.1994
Abstract
During screening of essential oils for their antifungal activities against Aspergillus flavus, the essential oil of Cymbopogon citratus was found to exhibit fungitoxicity. The MIC of the oil was found to be 1,000 ppm, at which it showed its fungistatic nature, wide fungitoxic spectrum, nonphytotoxic nature, and superiority over synthetic fungicides, i.e., Agrosan G. N., Thiride, Ceresan, Dithane M-45, Agrozim, Bavistin, Emison, Thiovit, wettable sulfur, and copper oxychloride. The fungitoxic potency of the oil remained unaltered for 7 months of storage and upon introduction of high doses of inoculum of the test fungus. It was thermostable in nature with treatment at 5 to 100 degrees C. These findings thus indicate the possibility of exploitation of the essential oil of C. citratus as an effective inhibitor of storage fungi.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- A fungitoxic principle from the leaves ofLawsonia inermis Lam.Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 1978