Basal and PGE2-stimulated duodenal bicarbonate secretion in the rat in vivo
- 1 October 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physiological Society in American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology
- Vol. 255 (4) , G470-G475
- https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1988.255.4.g470
Abstract
We studied basal and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2)-stimulated duodenal HCO3- transport in the rat in vivo both in the presence and absence of a concentration gradient for HCO3- from blood to lumen. Basal HCO3- transport was not reduced when the luminal solution was changed from one containing 0 mM HCO3- to one containing 22 mM HCO3- either at pH 9.0 or 7.5. Thus basal duodenal HCO3- transport in rats is independent of a blood-to-lumen HCO3- concentration gradient, which indicates an energy-dependent process with little passive flux of HCO3-. Luminal or intravenous administration of PGE2 significantly (P less than 0.01) increased HCO3- secretion into a HCO3(-)-free luminal solution but had no effect on HCO3- secretion into luminal solutions containing 22 mM HCO3-, either at pH 9.0 or 7.5. Therefore prostaglandins may act by increasing passive flux of HCO3- rather than by stimulating energy-dependent duodenal HCO3- transport.This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Gastroduodenal alkaline response to acid and taurocholate in conscious dogsAmerican Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology, 1984
- Differential effects of prostaglandins in the mesenteric vascular bedAmerican Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 1978