From Health Services to Medical Markets: The Commodity Transformation of Medical Production and the Nonprofit Sector
- 1 April 1996
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in International Journal of Health Services
- Vol. 26 (2) , 221-238
- https://doi.org/10.2190/v8xp-02t5-e44c-bhwg
Abstract
In recent years the language and logic of medical care have moved from providing medical services to marketing product lines. Analysis in this article examines this task transformation and its implications for transformation of the nonprofit sector and of the state. The authors argue that these transformations are essential explanatory elements to account for the origins of medical services in the nonprofit sector, the early exclusion of capitalist organizations from hospital care, and the changes that fostered corporate entry. To wit, medical care tasks have undergone a two-stage transformation. The first transformation changed open-ended, ill-defined services with uncertain funding into more highly organized and codified services with stable funding, attracting both capitalist enterprises and capitalist logic into the nonprofit sector. The second transformation standardized medical care tasks into product lines, a process that also challenged the status of the nonprofit organizations performing these tasks. In an analysis of the second transformation, the authors argue that this challenge is in the process of turning back upon itself, undermining the conditions that fostered capitalist entry into medical care delivery in the first place.Keywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- How Will We Use Clinical Guidelines? The Experience of Medicare CarriersJournal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 1994
- Knowing and Acting in Medical Practice: The Epistemological Politics of Outcomes ResearchJournal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 1994
- Systemic crisis and the nonprofit sectorTheory and Society, 1990
- Community Benefit Standards for Hospitals: Perceptions and PerformanceFrontiers of Health Services Management, 1989
- The non-profit sector and community-based care for the elderly in the U.S.: A disappearing resource?Social Science & Medicine, 1986
- Powers of TheoryPublished by Cambridge University Press (CUP) ,1985
- Technocratic Corporatism and Administrative Reform in MedicareJournal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 1985
- Dealing With Medical Practice Variations: A Proposal for ActionHealth Affairs, 1984
- Proletarianization and educated laborTheory and Society, 1980
- Institutionalized Organizations: Formal Structure as Myth and CeremonyAmerican Journal of Sociology, 1977