Consciousness and the Invention of Morel
Open Access
- 1 January 2013
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Frontiers Media SA in Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
- Vol. 7, 42721
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2013.00061
Abstract
A scientific study of consciousness should take into consideration both objective and subjective measures of conscious experiences. To this date, very few studies have tried to integrate third-person data, or data about the neurophysiological correlates of conscious states, with first-person data, or data about subjective experience. Inspired by Morel’s invention (Casares, 1940), a literary machine capable of reproducing sensory-dependent external reality, this article suggests that combination of virtual reality techniques and brain reading technologies, that is, decoding of conscious states by brain activity alone, can offer this integration. It is also proposed that the multimodal, simulating and integrative capacities of the dreaming brain render it an 'endogenous' Morel's machine, which can potentially be used in studying consciousness, but not always in a reliable way. Both the literary machine and dreaming could contribute to a better understanding of conscious states.Keywords
This publication has 72 references indexed in Scilit:
- Humans can learn new information during sleepNature Neuroscience, 2012
- Multisensory brain mechanisms of bodily self-consciousnessNature Reviews Neuroscience, 2012
- Decoding Temporal Structure in Music and Speech Relies on Shared Brain Resources but Elicits Different Fine-Scale Spatial PatternsCerebral Cortex, 2010
- Decoding Individual Episodic Memory Traces in the Human HippocampusCurrent Biology, 2010
- Integrating experiential and distributional data to learn semantic representations.Psychological Review, 2009
- Relation of dreams to waking concernsPsychiatry Research, 2006
- Emotion processing in the minimally conscious stateJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 2004
- Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) “brain reading”: detecting and classifying distributed patterns of fMRI activity in human visual cortexNeuroImage, 2003
- Investigating the biology of consciousnessPhilosophical Transactions Of The Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 1998
- Regional cerebral blood flow throughout the sleep-wake cycle. An H2(15)O PET studyBrain, 1997