Ruling Elite Models: A Critique and an Alternative
- 1 September 1982
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Political Studies
- Vol. 30 (3) , 393-412
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9248.1982.tb00547.x
Abstract
The argument that theories of elite rule are ‘unrealistic’ and ‘straw men’, is rejected, and the need for such ideal-type models is demonstrated on methodological grounds. The classic ruling elite model associated with Mosca and Michels is shown to be grossly deficient. Robert Dahl's approach is critically examined. An alternative ruling elite model is proposed, and its advantages in terms of a broad theory of political power and of its methodological and empirical application, are analysed. Finally, the research implications of this alternative model are presented.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Structure of a National Elite NetworkAmerican Sociological Review, 1979
- Reply to BradshawSociology, 1976
- Some Problems in Defining Social PowerAmerican Journal of Sociology, 1968