The iridium/iridium oxide electrode toin vivomeasurement of oesophageal and gastric pH
- 1 January 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Medical Engineering & Technology
- Vol. 8 (5) , 221-223
- https://doi.org/10.3109/03091908409032080
Abstract
An iridium-iridium oxide electrode for in vivo pH measurement of the distal oesophagus is described. It is small and flexible so it is well accepted by patients for long-term pH monitoring. The electrode also offers the possibility of including another electrode and/or a pressure sensor for simultaneous detection of two or more parameters—gastric pH or oesophageal pressure for example. A clinical study was performed on 15 healthy volunteers and the results were checked on a DGC Nova 4/s computer, showing less than 0.005% of tension in mV out of the established range in a period of 24 h pH monitoring. The volunteers' results were compared with the normal values obtained by DeMeester using a glass electrode on a similar, healthy group of American patients and no significant differences were observed. Owing to its small size, reliability, fast response to pH changes, durability and its easy storage, the Ir/IrO2 electrode is ideal for long-term pH monitoring of the upper gastro-intestinal tract.Keywords
This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- On the use of monocrystalline antimony pH electrodes in gastro-oesophageal functional disordersMedical & Biological Engineering & Computing, 1982
- An iridium-iridium oxide electrode forin vivomonitoring of blood pH changesJournal of Medical Engineering & Technology, 1981
- Technique, indications, and clinical use of 24 hour esophageal pH monitoringThe Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 1980
- Use of an iridium electrode for direct measurement of pI of proteins after isoelectric focusing in polyacrylamide gelBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure, 1976
- Measurement of Gastroesophageal RefluxGastroenterology, 1969