Aetiology of Febrile Mucocutaneous Syndromes with Special Reference to the Provocative Role of Infections and Drugs
- 12 January 1977
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Acta Medica Scandinavica
- Vol. 201 (1-6) , 131-136
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0954-6820.1977.tb15668.x
Abstract
The survey covers 266 patients with febrile mucocutaneous syndromes. A brief account of the highly varied clinical picture is given. The syndromes constitute an allergic reaction which in most drug‐provoked cases appeared as a late immunological reaction of serum disease type; for the rest sensitization had probably often taken place. An allergic disposition could be traced in 34% of the cases. Infections and drugs were the causative factor in 235 cases (88.3%). Infections accounted for 25.2%, drugs for 36.1% and both together for 27.1%. An account is given of the provocative bacterial and viral infections and of the role of drugs in cases with and without infection. Among the remaining 31 cases an infection and/or drug may have been the provocative agent in 16 (6%) whereas 15 (5.6%) may have been due to alimentary and other factors.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Drug‐induced Febrile Mucocutaneous SyndromeActa Medica Scandinavica, 1975
- OUTBREAK OF TOXIC EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS ASSOCIATED WITH STAPHYLOCOCCIThe Lancet, 1969
- Drugs as etiologic factors in the Stevens-Johnson syndromeThe American Journal of Medicine, 1968
- Stevens-Johnson syndrome associated with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infectionPublished by American Medical Association (AMA) ,1967
- MYCOPLASMA PNEUMONIq IN STEVENS-TOHNSON'S SYNDROMEThe Lancet, 1966
- ECTODERMOSIS EROSIVA PLURIORIFICIALIS, STEVENS-JOHNSON'S SYNDROME AND OTHER FEBRILE MUCOCUTANEOUS REACTIONS, AND BEHÇET'S SYNDROME IN COLD-AGGLUTINATION-POSITIVE INFECTIONSThe Lancet, 1965
- Herpetic Erythema MultiformeBMJ, 1964
- Probenecid‐Penicillin Allergy: Allergic Mucocutaneous Reactions Following Treatment of Haemolytic Streptococci Infections with Penicillin Preparations Containing ProbenecidActa Paediatrica, 1957
- TOXIC EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS: AN ERUPTION RESEMBLING SCALDING OF THE SKIN.British Journal of Dermatology, 1956