Self-detoxification by Opiate Addicts
- 1 August 1991
- journal article
- Published by Royal College of Psychiatrists in The British Journal of Psychiatry
- Vol. 159 (2) , 208-212
- https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.159.2.208
Abstract
A study of 50 opiate addicts attending a London service for treatment of drug dependence found that 47 subjects had previously made at least one attempt at self-detoxification. These subjects reported 212 previous attempts. Although 30 subjects reported having managed to complete at least one attempt, the success rate per episode was low (24%). One of the most commonly reported methods, used by 28 subjects, involved an abrupt cessation of opiates ('cold turkey'). Of the drugs used in their attempts at self-detoxification, benzodiazepines were reported by 24 subjects and opiates by 20. Practical strategies such as distraction and avoidance were also used. Self-help detoxification materials for opiate addicts might be useful.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- The detoxification of high dose heroin addicts in PakistanDrug and Alcohol Dependence, 1989
- Opiate Withdrawal Symptoms in Response to 10-Day and 21-Day Methadone Withdrawal ProgrammesThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1989
- Lapse, Relapse and Survival among Opiate Addicts after TreatmentThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1989
- Syringe exchange schemes for drug users in England and ScotlandBMJ, 1988
- Effects of Information on the Opiate Withdrawal SyndromeBritish Journal of Addiction, 1988
- Opiate withdrawal: inpatient versus outpatient programmes and preferred versus random assignment to treatment.BMJ, 1986
- An Examination of Spontaneous Remission from Problem Drinking in the Bluegrass Region of KentuckyJournal of Drug Issues, 1983
- Recidivism and self-cure of smoking and obesity.American Psychologist, 1982
- Spontaneous Remission from Alcoholism ‐A Community StudyBritish Journal of Addiction to Alcohol & Other Drugs, 1979
- Relapse rates in addiction programsJournal of Clinical Psychology, 1971