Locust Wind Receptors
Open Access
- 1 April 1969
- journal article
- Published by The Company of Biologists in Journal of Experimental Biology
- Vol. 50 (2) , 335-348
- https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.50.2.335
Abstract
1. The sensory cell innervating each wind-receptor hair on the face of the desert locust responds to wind with a slowly adapting train of impulses. 2. Each sensory cell responds maximally to wind flowing in a specific direction. The optimal direction for any sense cell is the same as the angle of curvature of its hair shaft. 3. The optimal wind direction has been determined for each sensory cell of the organ. 4. Three independently measured factors determine a sense cell's direction response :drag asymmetry of the curved shaft, elastic force asymmetry of the socket, and the eccentric attachment of the dendrite. 5. The sensory cells probably continue uninterrupted through the brain, synapsing first in the suboesophageal ganglion. 6. An accessory neurone of unknown function and unidentified central connexions links each seta with the prothoracic ganglion.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Locust Wind ReceptorsJournal of Experimental Biology, 1969
- Locust Wind ReceptorsJournal of Experimental Biology, 1969
- Directional change in flying locustsJournal of Insect Physiology, 1967
- Die Erregung einzelner Fadenhaare von Periplaneta americana in Abhängigkeit von der Grösse und Richtung der AuslenkungJournal of Comparative Physiology A, 1965
- A Stretch Reflex Controlling Wingbeat Frequency in GrasshoppersJournal of Experimental Biology, 1963
- Patterned Activity of Co-Ordinated Motor Units, Studied in Flying LocustsJournal of Experimental Biology, 1962
- The Central Nervous Control of Flight in A LocustJournal of Experimental Biology, 1961
- Hair Receptors in Locusts: Hair Plates on the First Cervical Sclerites of the OrthopteraNature, 1959
- Tetanic Force and Shortening in Locust Flight MuscleJournal of Experimental Biology, 1956
- An Aerodynamic Sense Organ Stimulating and Regulating Flight in LocustsNature, 1949