Abstract
Purpose: To investigate whether antibodies against a 100 kDa protein purified by furosemide affinity chromatography from Ehrlich ascites tumour cells could inhibit Na+, K+, Cl co-transport in the isolated frog retinal pigment epithelium. Methods: The rate of Na+, K+, Cl co-transport across the retinal membrane in the isolated frog RPE preparation was measured as the rate of decrease in the intracellular Cl activity observed after administration of furosemide in the apical bath. The intracellular Cl activity was measured with double barrelled Cl sensitive microelectrodes. Results: Incubation of frog retinal pigment epithelium for 30 min with antibodies reduced the rate of Na+, K+, Cl co-transport by 43%, while leaving all other measured electrophysiological parameters intact. Conclusion: The antibodies inhibit Na+, K+, Cl co-transport in the frog retinal pigment epithelium. This could be due to binding of the antibodies to the co-transporter itself or to a regulatory protein.