The Active State of Mammalian Skeletal Muscle
Open Access
- 1 October 1967
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Rockefeller University Press in The Journal of general physiology
- Vol. 50 (9) , 2239-2253
- https://doi.org/10.1085/jgp.50.9.2239
Abstract
A new technique is proposed for computing the active state of striated muscle, based on the 3 component model of Fenn and Marsh and of Hill. The method permits calculation of the time course of the active state from its peak to the time at which maximum isometric twitch tension is reached. The information required for the calculation can be obtained from a single muscle without moving it from its mount in the lever system. The time course of the active state proved to be a function of the length of the muscle. This length dependency led to the predictions that the length at which maximum force is developed during tetanic stimulation is different from that at which it is developed during a twitch, and the tetanus-twitch tension ratio is a function of length. Both predictions were verified in a series of experiments on the rat gracilis anticus muscle at 17.5[degree]C.This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- A flexible lever system for quantitative measurements of mammalian muscle dynamics.Journal of Applied Physiology, 1966
- Total Energy Production and Phosphocreatine Hydrolysis in the Isotonic TwitchThe Journal of general physiology, 1963
- The effect of previous stimulation on the active state of muscleThe Journal of Physiology, 1955
- The duration of the active state in a muscle twitchThe Journal of Physiology, 1954
- The absorption of work by a muscle stretched during a single twitch or a short tetanusProceedings of the Royal Society of London. B. Biological Sciences, 1951
- Muscular force at different speeds of shorteningThe Journal of Physiology, 1935
- The nature of the isometric twitchThe Journal of Physiology, 1921