Learning, Transfer, and Retention of Errorless Fading versus Trial-and-Error Teaching
- 1 October 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Psychological Reports
- Vol. 43 (2) , 553-554
- https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1978.43.2.553
Abstract
Although several investigators have used prompting and fading techniques to teach tasks with few or no errors, there has been disagreement about subsequent transfer and retention as compared with trial-and-error learning. Fourth grade students in an errorless fading condition learned a symbol discrimination task by a prompting and fading program in which relevant characteristics of the line drawings were emphasized. Another group learned the same discrimination by trial-and-error with right-and-wrong feedback. Findings indicated that percentage of errors was less for errorless fading than trial-and-error in initial learning but did not differ during transfer or retention. However, in terms of time, a history of prompting-fading learning did not transfer to trial-and-error learning as well as one of trial-and-error learning.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- To Err or Not to Err: A Question for the Instruction of Psychomotor SkillsReview of Educational Research, 1977
- THE EFFECTS OF GRADUATED STIMULUS CHANGE ON THE ACQUISITION OF A SIMPLE DISCRIMINATION IN SEVERELY RETARDED BOYS1Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1968
- DISCRIMINATION LEARNING WITH AND WITHOUT “ERRORS”1Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1963