14—THE ADSORPTION OF WATER BY WOOL Part IV—THE INFLUENCE OF COMBINED ACID ON THE AFFINITY OF WOOL FOR WATER
- 1 March 1954
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of the Textile Institute Transactions
- Vol. 45 (3) , T267-T271
- https://doi.org/10.1080/19447025408662649
Abstract
The water-adsorption capacity of acid-containing wools is less than that of untreated wool at corresponding relative humidities, except, in certain cases, at humidities approaching saturation. Of the eight acids examined, the greatest effect is produced by picric acid and the least by sulphuric acid, the former being specially effective because the nitro groups are able to co-ordinate with —OH and =NH groups, as well as with the —NH+ 3 ions of salt linkages, which are normally heavily hydrated. Only a small part of the fall in regain is due to back-titration of the —COO− ions of salt linkages.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
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- Relative affinities of the anions of strong acids for wool proteinJournal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards, 1941
- The acid-combining capacity of woolTransactions of the Faraday Society, 1935
- Humidity Control by Means of Sulfuric Acid Solutions, with Critical Compilation of Vapor Pressure Data.Journal of Industrial & Engineering Chemistry, 1921