CHAIN ROTATIONAL DYNAMICS IN MR SUSPENSIONS
- 20 July 2002
- journal article
- Published by World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd in International Journal of Modern Physics B
- Vol. 16 (17n18) , 2293-2299
- https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217979202012268
Abstract
The dynamics of induced dipolar chains in magnetorhelogical suspensions subject to rotating magnetic fields has been experimentally studied combining scattering dichroism and video microscopy experiments. When a rotating field is imposed the chainlike aggregates rotate synchronously with the magnetic field. We found that the average size of the aggregates decreases with Mason number (ratio of viscous to magnetic forces) following a power law with exponent -0.5 being the hydrodynamic friction forces the cause of the chains break up. However the total number of aggregated particles shows two different behaviors depending on Mason number. For low Mason numbers, the total number of aggregated particles remains almost constant and above a critical Mason number, the rotation of the field prevents the particle aggregation process from taking place so the number of aggregated particles decreases with Mason number following a power law behavior with exponent -1. Athermal molecular dynamics simulations are also reported, showing good agreement with the experiments.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Structure and dynamics of magnetorheological fluids in rotating magnetic fieldsPhysical Review E, 2000
- Anisotropic magnetism in field-structured compositesPhysical Review E, 2000
- Assembly of microscopic highly magnetic droplets: Magnetic alignment versus viscous dragPhysical Review E, 1999
- Shear Banded Flows and Nematic-to-Isotropic Transition in ER and MR FluidsPhysical Review Letters, 1999
- Simulation of the athermal coarsening of composites structured by a biaxial fieldThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1998
- Simulation of the formation of nonequilibrium structures in magnetorheological fluids subject to an external magnetic fieldPhysical Review E, 1996
- Behavior of a magnetic fluid microdrop in a rotating magnetic fieldPhysical Review Letters, 1994
- Dynamic behavior of simple magnetic hole systemsPhysical Review A, 1990
- Nonlinear phenomena in systems of magnetic holesPhysical Review Letters, 1990
- Electrorheological fluids as colloidal suspensionsAdvances in Colloid and Interface Science, 1989