Highly collimated laser beams from electrically pumped SH GaAs/GaAlAs distributed−feedback lasers

Abstract
Utilizing an electrically pumped single−heterostructure GaAs/GaAlAs distributed−feedback laser diode operating in fourth order we have obtained a highly collimated laser beam which is coupled out normal to the plane of the pn junction rather than through the cleaved end mirrors. This beam is found to have an angular divergence of 0.35° in the dimension determined by the grating and is virtually 100% polarized with the E vector parallel to the grooves of the corrugated feedback structure.

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