Exact solution for flux creep with logarithmicU(j) dependence: Self-organized critical state in high-Tcsuperconductors

Abstract
An exact solution describing flux creep in high-Tc superconductors is found, assuming the creep activation barrier U grows logarithmically with decreasing current j: U=U0 ln(j0/j). For incomplete flux penetration, the flux density B is a function of the single variable ξ=x/t1/(σ+2), σ=U0/T, and the system considered exhibits self-organized criticality. In a fully penetrated sample, B depends separately upon x and t. A sharp transition between these regimes occurs when the flux fronts from opposite sides of the sample meet, resulting in a kink in the magnetization relaxation curve.