FACTORS CONTROLLING THE INTERNAL TEMPERATURES OF SPRUCE BUDWORM LARVAE, CHORISTONEURA FUMIFERANA (CLEM.)
- 1 October 1958
- journal article
- Published by Canadian Science Publishing in Canadian Journal of Zoology
- Vol. 36 (5) , 779-786
- https://doi.org/10.1139/z58-064
Abstract
Laboratory studies showed a direct relationship between the radiation intensity striking a larva and the excess of larval temperature over air temperature. These excesses were reduced as the square root of wind speed above 60–80 ft/min. Below this speed, changes in wind speed had a greater effect on the reduction of excesses. Evaporation tended to reduce larval temperatures to wet-bulb temperatures when water was placed on the cuticle of the larvae. Measurements made during days of bright sunshine indicated that larvae on over-storied spruce reproduction had an average temperature excess of 2.3 °C and larvae on reproduction in a stand opening had an average excess of 3.7 °C.Keywords
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- BODY TEMPERATURE IN POIKILOTHERMAL ANIMALSBiological Reviews, 1942