Constructed Case Studies: Athletes’ Perspectives of Disengaging from Organized Competitive Sport
- 1 June 1994
- journal article
- Published by Human Kinetics in Sociology of Sport Journal
- Vol. 11 (2) , 114-139
- https://doi.org/10.1123/ssj.11.2.114
Abstract
Disengagement from sport is examined from a phenomenological perspective. This perspective permits committed adult athletes to explain in their own time and their own words why they ceased participating in formally organized competitive sport. Thirty-four former advanced and elite athletes were interviewed. The constructed case study method provides the opportunity to examine causal relationships among all factors leading to disengagement from sport, and follows a “holistic” method of analyzing interviews (cognitive mapping). Former athletes identified the problem of settling into a job and financial constraints as the primary factors influencing their disengagement from sport. Most athletes left sport voluntarily and experienced elements of rebirth rather than social death.Keywords
This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: