Spatial light-scattering analysis as a means of characterizing and classifying non-spherical particles
- 1 February 1998
- journal article
- review article
- Published by IOP Publishing in Measurement Science and Technology
- Vol. 9 (2) , 141-149
- https://doi.org/10.1088/0957-0233/9/2/002
Abstract
The manner in which a particle scatters incident light is a function of the particle's shape, its size, its structure and its orientation with respect to the illumination direction, as well as to the wavelength and polarization state of the light. The spatial intensity distribution of scattered light thus contains information by which the particle may often be classified or even identified. This paper briefly reviews the development of spatial light scattering analysis as an analytical and monitoring tool now finding application in areas as diverse as environmental monitoring, aerosol and hydrosol research, microbiology and fine-powder characterization. The paper concludes with a practical example of the use of spatial scattering analysis to achieve real-time discrimination of a specific particle type, namely airborne asbestos fibres.Keywords
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Neural-network-based spatial light-scattering instrument for hazardous airborne fiber detectionApplied Optics, 1997
- Experimental and theoretical light scattering profiles from spherical and nonspherical particlesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 1996
- Potential for recognition of airborne asbestos fibres from spatial laser scattering profilesAnnals of Occupational Hygiene, 1995
- Light scattering from nonspherical airborne particles: experimental and theoretical comparisonsApplied Optics, 1994
- The Use of Azimuthal Intensity Variations in Diffraction Patterns for Particle Shape CharacterizationParticle & Particle Systems Characterization, 1994
- An instrument for the classification of airborne particles on the basis of size, shape, and count frequencyAtmospheric Environment. Part A. General Topics, 1991
- A light-scattering method to discriminate and size small diameter fibresMeasurement Science and Technology, 1990
- Differential light scattering photometer for rapid analysis of single particles in flowApplied Optics, 1980
- Analysis of suspended solids by single-particle scatteringApplied Optics, 1979
- Effects of asphericity on single particle scatteringApplied Optics, 1978