Derivative spectroscopic determination of paraquat in serum.
Open Access
- 1 February 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Clinical Chemistry
- Vol. 32 (2) , 337-339
- https://doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/32.2.337
Abstract
A reliable and sensitive method is described for the quantitative determination of the herbicide paraquat in serum. It involves the formation of dodecyl sulfate-paraquat ion pairs, adsorption of these ion-pairs on XAD-2 resin, and determination of the sensitive derivative spectrum of reduced paraquat. Analytical recovery of paraquat added to serum was about 86% at concentrations of 0.02-1.0 mg/L. Assay sensitivity is 0.005 mg/L, but this could be increased two- to fivefold by using greater volumes (4-10 mL) of serum/plasma without encountering problems of turbidity. The proposed method also avoids interferences from severe jaundice, which generally occurs in patients with paraquat poisoning.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- A rapid method for the emergency analysis of paraquat in plasma using second derivative spectroscopyClinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry, 1981
- Analysis for paraquat by second- and fourth-derivative spectroscopy.Clinical Chemistry, 1981
- PARAQUAT POISONING: SIGNIFICANCE OF PLASMA-PARAQUAT CONCENTRATIONSThe Lancet, 1979