Infants with single umbilical artery studied in a national registry. 2: Survival and malformations in infants with single umbilical artery
- 1 October 1992
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology
- Vol. 6 (4) , 416-422
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3016.1992.tb00785.x
Abstract
Registry data on all infants born in Sweden between 1983 and 1986 are reviewed to describe perinatal mortality and malformation rate of infants with single umbilical artery (SUA). Since SUA is much more common in infants with chromosomal anomalies and in twins this analysis is confined to the 1694 singletons who were not recorded as having chromosomal anomalies. There was significantly increased risk of perinatal mortality among these infants largely due to an increased frequency of congenital malformations, low birthweight and preterm delivery. Nevertheless, at least 36% of the perinatal mortality occurred in the absence of malformations or low birthweight. We found the overall risk of severe malformation in SUA infants to be increased 4.3 times. Some malformations were especially common, such an anorectal atresia and oesophageal atresia.Keywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Infants with single umbilical artery studied in a national registry. General epidemiological characteristicsPaediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology, 1991
- Single Umbilical ArteryAmerican Journal of Diseases of Children, 1989
- Monitoring of congenital cardiac defectsPediatric Cardiology, 1987
- Vascular anomalies of the umbilical cord. II. Perinatal and pediatric implicationsEarly Human Development, 1983
- Surveillance of Malformations at Birth: a comparison of two record systems run in parallelInternational Journal of Epidemiology, 1977
- The missing umbilical artery: I. Prospective study based on a maternity unitArchives of Disease in Childhood, 1974
- The Significance of Absence of one Umbilical ArteryActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 1969
- Significance of a single umbilical arteryAmerican Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1966
- Single umbilical artery and congenital malformationsAmerican Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1964