The rock-pool fish community of Koppie Alleen and an assessment of the importance of Cape rock-pools as nurseries for juvenile fish
Open Access
- 1 January 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in South African Journal of Zoology
- Vol. 22 (1) , 25-32
- https://doi.org/10.1080/02541858.1987.11448016
Abstract
Fishes inhabiting rock-pools at Koppie Alleen on the southern Cape coast were collected quarterly over two years. Clinids (10 species) were numerically dominant with Cllnus cottoides (63,4%) and C. dorsalis (8,5%) being the most abundant species. Five other species, namely C. superciliosus, Chorisochismus dentex, Kuhlia mugll, Liza richandsoni and Diplodus sargus each constituted more than 2% of the sample. Species richness varied seasonally, being greater during the summer months owing to an Influx of transient species. Comparisons with the eastern and western Cape fish faunas reveal an eastward increase in the total number of species, in the number of subtropical species and in the contribution of transient species, and substantiates previous observations on trends in the composition of the resident component. The importance of the Cape rock-pool habitat as a nursery area is assessed by comparing the abundance of the fish in rock-pools with available information on other inshore habitats. No species were found to be entirely dependent on rock-pools as a juvenile nursery area although Acanthlstius sebastoides, Epinephelus guaza, Sparodon durbanensis, Diplodus cervlnus, Chellodactylus fasclatus and Chirodactylus brachydactylus appear to make some use of this habitat.Keywords
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