Approaches to enhancing the sensitivity of capillary electrophoresis methods for the determination of inorganic and small organic anions
- 26 July 2001
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wiley in Electrophoresis
- Vol. 22 (12) , 2464-2489
- https://doi.org/10.1002/1522-2683(200107)22:12<2464::aid-elps2464>3.0.co;2-u
Abstract
One of the major problems facing the development of capillary electrophoresis (CE) is the relatively high limits of detection when compared to traditional high‐performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) methods. While the use of an alternative detector can offer better sensitivity, a more universal approach is sample preconcentration. Numerous on‐line methods have been developed to improve the sensitivity of CE, and are based on electrophoretic principles, chromatographic principles, or a combination of both. This review will discuss all forms of on‐line preconcentration methods for CE, with emphasis given to those that have shown particular merit when applied to inorganic and small organic anions.Keywords
This publication has 123 references indexed in Scilit:
- Stacking Neutral Analytes in Capillary Electrokinetic Chromatography with High-Salt Sample MatrixesAnalytical Chemistry, 2000
- On-line ion-exchange preconcentration in a flow injection system coupled to capillary electrophoresis for the direct determination of UV absorbing anionsAnalytica Chimica Acta, 1999
- Determination of arsenic species by field amplified injection capillary electrophoresis after modification of the sample solution with methanolAnalytica Chimica Acta, 1999
- Capillary electrophoresis/laser‐induced fluorescence detection of fluorescein as a groundwater migration tracerElectrophoresis, 1998
- A study of the effects of injection mode, on-capillary stacking and off-line concentration on the capillary electrophoresis limits of detection for four structural types of industrial dyesAnalytica Chimica Acta, 1997
- Improved on-line membrane preconcentration-capillary electrophoresis (mPC-CE)Journal of High Resolution Chromatography, 1995
- Sensitivity enhancement and second-dimensional information from solid phase extraction-capillary electrophoresis of entire high-performance liquid chromatography fractionsElectrophoresis, 1995
- The use of solid phase concentrators for on‐line preconcentration of metallothionein prior to isoform separation by capillary zone electrophoresisElectrophoresis, 1995
- Quantification in Capillary Zone Electrophoresis for Samples Differing in Composition from the Electrophoresis BufferAnalytical Chemistry, 1994
- Compensating for instrumental and sampling biases accompanying electrokinetic injection in capillary zone electrophoresisAnalytical Chemistry, 1992