Gamma-ray production in supernova remnants

  • 6 September 1996
Abstract
The bulk of the cosmic rays up to about 100 TeV are thought to be accelerated by the 1st order Fermi mechanism at supernova shocks, producing a power-law spectrum. Both electrons and protons should be accelerated, but their ratio on acceleration is not well known. Recently, the EGRET instrument on the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory has observed supernova remnants IC 443 and gamma Cygni at GeV energies. On the assumption that the observed gamma-rays are produced by accelerated particles in the remnants (rather than, for example, from a central compact object) we model the contributions due to pion production, bremsstrahlung, and inverse Compton scattering on the cosmic microwave, diffuse galactic radiation, and locally produced radiation fields. We find that a spectral index of accelerated particles close to 2.4, and a ratio of electrons to protons in the range 0.2 to 0.3, gives a good fit to the observed spectra. We discuss the implications of this result for observations at air shower energies, and for the propagation of cosmic rays.

This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: