Second Impact Syndrome
- 1 June 1995
- journal article
- case report
- Published by Taylor & Francis in The Physician and Sportsmedicine
- Vol. 23 (6) , 27-34
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00913847.1995.11947799
Abstract
The known risk of second impact syndrome (SIS) in football has elevated the importance of postconcussion and precompetition exams of injured football players. Six case reports demonstrate that the same mechanism of injury—minor head trauma in a player who still has symptoms from a previous concussion—can cause second impact syndrome in any contact sport. It is important to monitor postconcussion symptoms, which include headache, light-headedness, and impaired consciousness. Return-to-play guidelines for football and boxing provide a basis for making safe activity recommendations for other sports.Keywords
This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- Emergencies in sportsThe Physician and Sportsmedicine, 1992
- Concussion in SportsJAMA, 1991
- The Second Impact in Catastrophic Contact-Sports Head TraumaJAMA, 1984
- Diffuse cerebral swelling following head injuries in children: the syndrome of “malignant brain edema”Journal of Neurosurgery, 1981