Effect of Energy Level on Reproductive Phenomena of Mature Hereford Cows

Abstract
The effect of level of energy on reproductive performance in mature Hereford cows was studied. Two levels of energy, 9 lb. of TDN per head daily (high) and 4.S lb. of TDN per head daily (low) were fed prior to calving. Following calving one-half the cows on the high ration and one-half on the low ration received 16.0 lb. of TDN per head daily (high-high and low-high). The remainder of the cows received 8.0 lb. of TDN per head daily (high-low and low-low). Results indicate that level of energy can markedly influence reproduction in the mature beef cow suckling a calf. The proportion of cows diagnosed pregnant during the experiment was 95%, 77%, 95% and 20% for cows fed the high-high ration, high-low ration, low-high ration and low-low ration, respectively. The difference among these groups was largely the result of a larger proportion of cows failing to show estrus on the low energy level after calving. Copyright © . .