DIRECT DYSLEXIA
- 1 June 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Brain
- Vol. 112 (3) , 583-594
- https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/112.3.583
Abstract
SUMMARY A 70-yr-old man was able to read aloud, without comprehending what he read, following a stroke that caused Wernicke's aphasia with severely impaired comprehension of speech. Tested on admission, and at 3 and 9 months, he could read aloud both orthographically simple and orthographically complex real words, and showed neither semantic errors, preference for nouns, nor difficulty with function words He could not, however, read aloud orthographically simple nonwords His disorder thus appears to be the first pure example of ‘direct dyslexia’, which, in contrast to previously well-documented examples of ‘deep’ and ‘surface’ dyslexia, implies the existence in reading of a direct route, independent of phonology or semantics, between visual and oral word representations.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Preserved oral reading in Wernicke's aphasiaNeurology, 1983
- On psycholinguistic classifications of the acquired dyslexiasAnnals of Dyslexia, 1981
- Wernicke's and Global Aphasia Without AlexiaArchives of Neurology, 1979
- Inter- and Intramodality Matching Deficits in a Dysphasic YouthArchives of Neurology, 1968