An improved gas chromatographic method for the determination of urinary acetylpolyamines.
- 1 January 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Pharmaceutical Society of Japan in CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN
- Vol. 32 (5) , 1878-1884
- https://doi.org/10.1248/cpb.32.1878
Abstract
Our previous method for the determination of acetylpolyamines in human urine by gas chromatography has been improved. A urine sample fortified with the internal standard (monoacetylnorspermidine) was directly treated with ethyl chloroformate in an alkaline medium, thereby converting the acetylpolyamines to the N-ethoxycarbonyl derivatives. After extraction of the resulting derivatives with chloroform, the combined extract was applied to a silica gel minicolumn to remove interfering substances. The derivatives of acetylpolyamines thus isolated were determined by gas chromatography with nitrogen-selective detection under temperature-programmed conditions. Calibration curves for acetylpolyamines were linear over the range of 0.2-10 nmol examined. The sensitivity of this method is over 100-fold higher than that of the previous method, so that the acetylpolyamines in human urine could be accurately determined in a sample as small as 200 μl. The use of a nitrogen-selective detector and concomitant procedural modifications greatly reduced the time required for analysis.Keywords
This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- Analysis of polyamines and acetyl derivatives by a single automated amino acid analyzer techniqueJournal of Chromatography B: Biomedical Sciences and Applications, 1983
- Gas chromatographic method for the determination of urinary acetylpolyaminesJournal of Chromatography B: Biomedical Sciences and Applications, 1982
- Single-step high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the analysis of acetylated polyaminesJournal of Chromatography B: Biomedical Sciences and Applications, 1982
- Determination of monoacetyldiamines and polyamines in urine by high-performance liquid chromatographyJournal of Chromatography B: Biomedical Sciences and Applications, 1981
- Polyamine Metabolism III: Urinary Acetyl Polyamines in Human CancerJournal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1978
- Polyamine Metabolism I: Synthesislof Dansyl Derivatives of N-(Monoaminoalkyl)- and N-(Polyaminoalkyl)acetamides and Elucidation in Urine of a Cancer PatientJournal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1977